Dr. John Edwards Holbrook
Born: December 31, 1796
Birthplace: Beaufort, South Carolina
Father: Silas Holbrook 1768 – 1800
(Buried: Norfolk Cemetery, Norfolk, Massachusetts)
Mother: Mary Edwards 1780 – 1843
(Buried: Norfolk Cemetery, Norfolk, Massachusetts)
Wife: Harriott Pinkcney Rutledge 1802 – 1863
(Buried: Magnolia Cemetery, Charleston, South Carolina)
Education:
1818: Graduated from University of Pennsylvania Medical School
Studied medicine in Scotland
Studied Medicine in France
Occupation before War:
Medical Doctor in Charleston, South Carolina
1842: Published North American Herpetology; or A Description of the Reptiles Inhabiting the United States
1847: Published: Southern Ichthyology; or, a Description of the Fishes inhabiting the Waters of South Carolina, Georgia, and Florida
Anatomy Professor, Medical College of South Carolina
Monographer of reptiles in the United States
1860: Published Ichthyology of South Carolina
Civil War Career:
Head of the Examining Board for Surgeons in South Carolina
When Union forces took possession of Charleston, South Carolina, the medical college in which his collections were preserved was taken for hospital purposes, and his specimens were wantonly thrown away or seized upon for what they were supposed to be worth; all his books were stolen, and even his drawings and manuscripts were lost or destroyed.
Occupation after War:
1868 – 1871: Member of National Academy of Sciences
Died: September 8, 1871
Place of Death: Norfolk, Massachusetts
Cause of Death: Apoplexy
Age at time of Death: 76 years old
Burial Place: Magnolia Cemetery, Charleston, South Carolina
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