{⋆★⋆} BG Hebert, Louis

Louis Hebert

Born: March 13, 1820
Hebert.jpg


Birth Place: Bayou Goula, Louisiana

Father: Valery Amant Hebert 1793 – 1847
(Buried: Saint Raphael Cemetery, Bayou Goula, Louisiana)​

Mother: Marie – Clarisse Bouche 1797 – 1865
(Buried: Point Pleasant Baptist Cemetery, Irberville Parish, Louisiana)​

Wife: Malvina Lambremont 1830 – 1860
(Buried: Hebert Family Cemetery, Cecillia, Louisiana)​

Children:

Ignace Louis Hebert 1849 – 1873​
Burton Louis Hebert 1850 –​
Ellis Louis Hebert 1857 –​

Education:

1845: Graduated from West Point Military Academy – (3rd in class)​

Occupation before War:

1845 – 1846: Brevet, 2nd Lt. United States Army, Corps of Engineers​
1845 – 1846: Assistant Engineer Construction of Fort Livingston​
1846: Resigned from United States Army on February 15th
1846 – 1851: Planter in Iberville Parish, Louisiana​
1847 – 1850: Major in Louisiana State Militia​
1853 – 1855: Louisiana State Senator​
1855 – 1860: Chief Engineer for State of Louisiana​
1858 – 1861: Colonel of Louisiana State Militia​

Civil War Career:

1861 – 1862: Colonel of 3rd Louisiana Infantry Regiment
Hebert 1.jpg
1861: Participated in the Battle of Wilson's Creek, Missouri​
1862: Captured during the Battle of Pea Ridge, Arkansas​
1862: Wounded during the Battle of Pea Ridge, Arkansas​
1862: Prisoner of War until exchanged on March 20th
1862 – 1865: Brigadier General of Confederate Army Infantry​
1862: Brigade Commander at the Battle of Iuka, Mississippi​
1862: Division Commander at Second Battle of Corinth, Mississippi​
1863: Brigade Commander at the Siege of Vicksburg, Mississippi​
1863: Prisoner of War after the Surrender of Vicksburg, Mississippi​
1863: Paroled and Exchanged on October 13th
Chief Engineer, Confederate Army, Cape Fear District​
Commander of Heavy Artillery at Fort Fisher, North Carolina​

Occupation after War:

Publisher of Iberville South Newspaper
School Teacher in St. Martin's Parish, Louisiana​

Died: January 7, 1901

Place of Death: East Bank of Bayou Touche, Louisiana

Age at time of Death: 80 years old

Original Burial Place: Hebert Family Cemetery, Cecila, Louisiana

As of 2002 New Burial Place: Saint Joseph Catholic Church, Cecila, Louisiana
 
Last edited by a moderator:
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Hebert's capture at Pea Ridge/Elkhorn Tavern may have caused the Confederate defeat there. The wing of the army that included Hebert's 3rd Louisiana had already lost its commander, Texas Brig. Gen. Ben McCullough, and second-in-command Arkansas Brig. Gen. James Macintosh, both of whom had been killed, leaving West Pointer Hebert in command. Unfortunately, he was unaware of the fact and busy leading a failed attempt to find and turn the Federal flank when he stumbled into a superior force in the woods where he was captured, leaving that entire wing essentially leaderless and inert for the rest of the day. The NPS marker above is likely near the spot where he was captured and features his picture.
 
Part of the cavalry of Walker's Division on the way to take part in the Red River Campaign stayed at Camp Hebert. It was said to be across the Railroad tracks from Camp Groce in Texas. So it was more than likely named for Paul Hebert and not Louis.
 
The bilingual (English and French speaking) Hebert was a capable enough Brigade commander who was also popular with his men, especially the Louisianians.

At Corinth, on the second day (October 4, 1862), he did not lead his Division in the attack at daybreak that Van Dorn had planned that previous night. Hebert suddenly informed Van Dorn at 7am on the morning of the scheduled action that he was too ill to participate. He was immediately relieved from Divisional command, and replaced by one of his Brigade commanders, B-G Martin Green, to lead the attack. The rearrangement of Brigade commands resulted in the attack being delayed by almost two hours. Apparently, Hebert never provided any satisfactory explanation or Official Report of his illness.

It is thought that it was this inexplicable incident that prevented Hebert from being considered for future promotion or any further field combat commands for the remainder of the war.
 

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