Cavalry saber

captaindrew

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I have a original cavalry saber I've had for years I got at a flea market in Jersey when I was a kid and never had it looked at by a pro. It's not in great shape and the leather and wire were gone from the grip but it's still very solid. The top of the handle is marked D.H. On one side of the blade is marked N.J. underneath that U then a very small mark next to it and underneath that 186 the last number is illegible. On the other side there is writing in an arc pattern but illegible.
 

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model 1860 cavalry sword made by Emerson & Silver Trenton NJ
 
Here is their markings. a little baby powder sprinkled on it may help bring it out but from the NJ I sure its an Emerson & Silver.
esnj-1.jpg
esny.jpg
 
I`m sure that`s it, the faint markings in an arc pattern on the blade are just that size. Thank you so much. I`m assuming that the U mark would make it a war time product. Would it be worth restoring the grip or should I just leave it alone? Thanks again
 
I have seen these in other people's collections and held them and "handled" them. I have a friend (about 90 years of age) who lives in her great uncle's house in my county and who had his saber hanging over a mantel in the house. His name is engraved on the blade. I think these old sabers are so cool--almost regardless of their condition. I think the days of picking them up in flea markets are probably gone, but who knows what can happen where?
 
I have seen these in other people's collections and held them and "handled" them. I have a friend (about 90 years of age) who lives in her great uncle's house in my county and who had his saber hanging over a mantel in the house. His name is engraved on the blade. I think these old sabers are so cool--almost regardless of their condition. I think the days of picking them up in flea markets are probably gone, but who knows what can happen where?
You would laugh if you knew what I paid for it even though it was a long time ago. It was sitting in a pile of old rusty stuff, I knew what it was, the people who had it didn`t. Took it home, lightly cleaned the outer layer of rust off it, oiled it, and it`s been a wall hanger ever since. I saw some other sword threads on here so I figured I`d put it on. Now I know more about it thanks to the great folks on here.
 
I`m sure that`s it, the faint markings in an arc pattern on the blade are just that size. Thank you so much. I`m assuming that the U mark would make it a war time product. Would it be worth restoring the grip or should I just leave it alone? Thanks again

I would NOT touch it as once the blade tang is ground off to remove the hilt it will never have the same patina as the rest of the blade. Also, if look really close and use the baby powder you will an S next to the U.
 
I would NOT touch it as once the blade tang is ground off to remove the hilt it will never have the same patina as the rest of the blade. Also, if look really close and use the baby powder you will an S next to the U.
Thanks again, I`ll leave it alone. I`ve had it about 30 years now without touching it except for a little light oil once and a while so I`ll leave it be. Looks good to me the way it is. I wish I could read the last number on the date. It almost looks like they missed it a little with the stamp. The 1 is deep then gradually shallows to nothing half way through the 6. From the other sword threads the DH would be the individual makers mark or the inspectors mark correct? I guess that`s something I could find out if I search the Emerson & Silver Co. swords.
 
I have to make a correction, my eyes failed me, looking at it again with a magnifying glass trying to see the last number the inspectors mark is D.R. not DH. I tried a quick search on inspectors marks and didn`t see a DR. I`ll keep looking, that may narrow the date down a little bit
 
The large "N.J" indicates the sword was owned by New Jersey and used by one of its militia/volunteer units. The state used this mark on a large number of muskets, bayonets, swords and other small arms. They all feature the same font and a single period between the "N" and "J".

NJ marked Colt musket.JPG

M1861 Cutlass 20M138  NJ 8.jpg


I believe the inspector mark on both the blade and the pommel is "D.R.". (There were no known CW arms inspectors with the initials "DH") These are the initials of contract arms inspector Daniel Reynolds who worked primarily at Ames. I am not aware of him having inspected Emerson and Silver swords. I really can't make out any of the letters in the maker's name, but it does look like it is arched in the manner of the Emerson and Silver mark. However Ames also used an arched address on some swords.

A mes Arched Address.jpg


If this is the mark on your sword, the date is 1864 since Ames only used this design in that year.
 
I did the baby powder trick and the mark is DR and comparing with the picture above you can very faintly see a AS of the MASS mark and the faint arched markings like the picture above. My other half`s better eyes think she can see a faint part of a 4 for the last number of the date. You all are the best, thank you so much for the help. Learned a lot with this thread.
 

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