Trout and Apples
Private
- Joined
- Dec 15, 2021
Not the CSS Slidell
It has been stated more than once on CWT that a Confederate steamboat named Slidell was captured on the Cumberland River in January 1863, before her conversion into a gunboat (CSS Slidell) was complete.
In most instances, it is stated that the Slidell was being converted into a CS Army gunboat.
These statements bring up troubling questions, including how did a vessel whose conversion began in New Orleans in early 1862, or "was built at New Orleans in early 1862," (source DANFS) end up still incomplete on the Cumberland River in Tennessee in 1863. DANFS also states that the vessel was destroyed on the Tennessee River prior to February 6, 1863.
What actually happened is that the Federal armed vessel Sidell (actually, the W. H. Sidell) was captured and destroyed by fire (along with other steamboats) by Gen Joe Wheeler's (Confederate) Cavalry troops at Harpeth Shoals on the Cumberland River on January 13, 1863.
Harpeth Shoals is about 25 downstream, but NW of from Nashville. The nearest community is Ashland City.
There is a long newspaper article in the Louisville Daily Journal January 20, 1863, Page 3, Columns 2 & 3 which clearly states the Sidell was a Federal vessel captured and shortly thereafter destroyed by fire by the Confederates. The vessel is specifically referred to as the "national gunboat Major Sidell."
Below are attached are two clippings from that article. One is a clipping from column 2, followed by a clipping from column 3, which incidentally spells the vessel Slidell. Both clippings prove conclusively that the vessel was not Confederate, but Federal, as can be seen in the clipping below from column 2.
Likewise, the clipping from column 3 verifies that the vessel was Federal and captured by the Confederates. It is instructive that the Sidell is referred to as a (US) Army gunboat. This is the origin of the statement that the CSS Slidell was a "CS Army gunboat,"
Notice that this second clipping incorrectly spells the vessel as the Slidell, which may be the source of the confusion about which vessel is being referred to.
The engagement is also documented in ORA Volume 20 Part 1 Pages 979 – 984.
The Sidell is mentioned by name on pages 981 and 983.
By some means a researcher found this information but did not read it thoroughly. They jumped at the assumption this was the CSS Slidell and since that time others have not checked the original source, just simply repeated the error.
The CSS Slidell was simply not captured and burned on the Cumberland River on January 13, 1863.
The above facts should put to rest some of the misunderstanding about the CSS Slidell and allow researchers to focus on the vessel's actual history.
Personally, I do not believe the CSS Slidell was ever on the Cumberland River, or any of the rivers in Tennessee, nor do I believe she carried 8 guns as that untrustworthy source DANFS says. For a CSS gunboat on the Mississippi to carry 8 guns and leave no historical "footprint" seems extremely doubtful.
Trout and Apples
It has been stated more than once on CWT that a Confederate steamboat named Slidell was captured on the Cumberland River in January 1863, before her conversion into a gunboat (CSS Slidell) was complete.
In most instances, it is stated that the Slidell was being converted into a CS Army gunboat.
These statements bring up troubling questions, including how did a vessel whose conversion began in New Orleans in early 1862, or "was built at New Orleans in early 1862," (source DANFS) end up still incomplete on the Cumberland River in Tennessee in 1863. DANFS also states that the vessel was destroyed on the Tennessee River prior to February 6, 1863.
What actually happened is that the Federal armed vessel Sidell (actually, the W. H. Sidell) was captured and destroyed by fire (along with other steamboats) by Gen Joe Wheeler's (Confederate) Cavalry troops at Harpeth Shoals on the Cumberland River on January 13, 1863.
Harpeth Shoals is about 25 downstream, but NW of from Nashville. The nearest community is Ashland City.
There is a long newspaper article in the Louisville Daily Journal January 20, 1863, Page 3, Columns 2 & 3 which clearly states the Sidell was a Federal vessel captured and shortly thereafter destroyed by fire by the Confederates. The vessel is specifically referred to as the "national gunboat Major Sidell."
Below are attached are two clippings from that article. One is a clipping from column 2, followed by a clipping from column 3, which incidentally spells the vessel Slidell. Both clippings prove conclusively that the vessel was not Confederate, but Federal, as can be seen in the clipping below from column 2.
Likewise, the clipping from column 3 verifies that the vessel was Federal and captured by the Confederates. It is instructive that the Sidell is referred to as a (US) Army gunboat. This is the origin of the statement that the CSS Slidell was a "CS Army gunboat,"
Notice that this second clipping incorrectly spells the vessel as the Slidell, which may be the source of the confusion about which vessel is being referred to.
The engagement is also documented in ORA Volume 20 Part 1 Pages 979 – 984.
The Sidell is mentioned by name on pages 981 and 983.
By some means a researcher found this information but did not read it thoroughly. They jumped at the assumption this was the CSS Slidell and since that time others have not checked the original source, just simply repeated the error.
The CSS Slidell was simply not captured and burned on the Cumberland River on January 13, 1863.
The above facts should put to rest some of the misunderstanding about the CSS Slidell and allow researchers to focus on the vessel's actual history.
Personally, I do not believe the CSS Slidell was ever on the Cumberland River, or any of the rivers in Tennessee, nor do I believe she carried 8 guns as that untrustworthy source DANFS says. For a CSS gunboat on the Mississippi to carry 8 guns and leave no historical "footprint" seems extremely doubtful.
Trout and Apples