Morgan's Raiders

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I saw this photo today on Facebook and thought I'd share it with you folks. I thought it was pretty cool.
Members of Morgan's Raiders at Camp Douglas 1864

Members of General John Hunt Morgan's Raiders conducted daring raids into the North, the most famous of which occurred in July 1863, when Morgan and 2,500 horsemen swept through southern Indiana and Ohio, stealing horses, and fighting with Union troops.

Eventually captured, several hundred of Morgan's men, were then imprisoned at Chicago's Camp Douglas.
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I saw this photo today on Facebook and thought I'd share it with you folks. I thought it was pretty cool.
Members of Morgan's Raiders at Camp Douglas 1864

Members of General John Hunt Morgan's Raiders conducted daring raids into the North, the most famous of which occurred in July 1863, when Morgan and 2,500 horsemen swept through southern Indiana and Ohio, stealing horses, and fighting with Union troops.

Eventually captured, several hundred of Morgan's men, were then imprisoned at Chicago's Camp Douglas. View attachment 481196
This photo is often still misidentified. They are actually Union men coming down out of the mountains of western NC and east Tennessee after Burnside captured Knoxville.

 
This photograph shows a group portrait of former prisoners of war and guides taken upon their arrival at Knoxville, Tennessee, on July 1, 1865. Three of the prisoners of war, Capt. Mark M. Bassett of Co. E, 53rd Illinois Infantry Regiment, Lieutenant Thomas P. Young and Alfred S. Stewart of Co. A, 4th Kentucky Infantry Regiment, escaped from Columbia, S.C., on November 10, 1864. Six of the prisoners of war, partially identified as Col. W.S. Marshall, Capt. Dobbs, Fowler, M. Hoffman, Page, and Jno. McAdams had escaped at other times and joined the group in the mountains. Guides Dave Ledford and Joe Flem Cisson[?] were Confederate deserters and a boy labeled Tom Zachary was 14 years old. (Library of Congress)


Mark M. Bassett (front row, far left) Residence, West Point, Illinois. Enlisted on 1/1/1862 as a Sergeant. On 1/1/1862 he mustered into "E" Co. 53rd Illinois Infantry. He was discharged on 4/12/1865.* POW 7/12/1863 Jackson, MS (Confined at Macon, GA & Columbia, SC) * Escaped 2/9/1864 Libby Prison, Richmond, VA (Re-captured) * 2nd ndLieut 8/31/1862. * 1st Lieut 11/10/1862. * Capt 3/9/1865.



Thomas P. Young (middle row 2nd from the right) Enlisted on 7/16/1861 as a Private. On 8/7/1861 he mustered into "A" Co.4th Ky Infantry. He was Mustered Out on 5/15/1865. * POW 7/31/1864 Jonesboro, GA (Confined at Macon, GA & Columbia, SC) * Corpl 1/18/1864 * 2nd Lieut 5/12/1864



Alfred S. Stewart(front row 2nd from the right with the Burnside whiskers) Enlisted on 7/16/1861 at Camp Dick Robinson, KY as a Sergeant. On 8/7/1861 he mustered into "A" Co.4th Ky Infantry. He was Mustered Out on 8/17/1865 at Macon, GA. * POW 7/31/1864 Jonesboro, GA (Confined at Macon, GA & Columbia, SC) * Comm Sergeant* 2nd Lieut 5/12/1864 (As of Co. K) * 1st Lieut 3/28/1865 * Capt 6/7/1865 * 8/1/1861 from company A to Field & Staff * 5/12/1864 from Field & Staff to company K (Signed Petition Complaining of Camp Sorghum Conditions)



William Stanhope Marshall (back row far left) Residence Independence, Iowa. 29 years old. Enlisted on 7/1/1861 as a 2nd Lieutenant On 7/15/1861 he was commissioned into "E" Co. 5th Iowa Infantry. He was Mustered Out on 1/12/1865 at Davenport, IA. * POW 11/25/1863 Missionary Ridge, TN (Confined at Macon, GA & Columbia, SC) * Escaped 11/28/1864 Columbus, SC. * Reached Federal line 1/1/1865 Sweetwater, TN. * 1st Lieut 2/27/1862 (1st Lieut and Quartermaster) * Adjutant 11/3/1862 * Major 4/23/1863 * 2/27/1862 from company E to Field & Staff He was born in Ohio.



Michael Hoffman (back row 2nd from the right) Residence, Marshalltown, Iowa, 22 years old. Enlisted on 7/1/1861 as a Sergeant. On 7/15/1861 he mustered into "D" Co. 5th Iowa Infantry. He Resigned on 2/6/1865. * Wounded 5/16/1863 Champion Hill, MS (Wounded in side) * POW 11/25/1863 Missionary Ridge, TN (Confined at Macon, GA & Columbia, SC) * 1st Sergt 9/19/1862 * 2nd Lieut 1/29/1863. * 1st Lieut 8/8/1863. Born in Pennsylvania



John McAdams (front row 2nd from the left) Enlisted on 4/25/1862 as a 1st Lieutenant. On 4/25/1862 he was commissioned into "G" Co.10th West Virginia Infantry. He was Mustered Out on 5/6/1865. * POW 9/19/1863 Jackson River, WV (Confined at Macon, GA & Columbia, SC)



Their guides were Confederate deserters from North Carolina, David Ledford (2nd row far left) John Cisson Jr. (2nd row far right) and 14 year-old Thomas Zachary (back row far right)



No info on Capt Dobbs (middle row 2nd from the left) Page (back row 2nd from left) to his left is a man named Fowler.
 
David Ledford

@steveprock has written a book on these men and their experiences. He emailed me the following:

"This is the Library of Congress copy of the photograph, which is a 'copy' from Lt Mark Bassett's original photograph which is now lost. The copy was donated in 1944 by a relative of Bassett's Peoria doctor. The doctor signed his death certificate in 1910.

A few of the details in the handwritten pencil written on the matte are incorrect.

Colonel Marshall was actually Major William Stanhope Marshall of the 5th Iowa. He was never promoted.

David Ledford was actually Kit Ledford, David's cousin. The two lived close to each other In Hayesville, NC. When this photograph was taken on 1/2/1865, David Ledford has been dead for three weeks. He was killed helping two other Union officers make their way to Union lines in Eastern Tennessee.

The story of all of the men in this photograph is told in my book Captured Freedom".

CapturedFreedom.com
 
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That Daisy Mae front row two from left headgear is interesting.

It's a quilted hat. Shortages and the blockade required the ladies to make up quilted hats where wool felt ones could not be had. Made of either quilted calico or jeans, etc.

Here's Pvt. John D. Cay of the 4th GA Cavalry with one made by his mother (she also made his coat, with twigs fixed in lieu of buttons);

1692802619266.png


McElroy, in his history at the Andersonville prison mentions them as quite common:
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A regimental chaplain from Tennessee at the battle of Franklin had one...
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