Dug Civil War Sword

De Eppresso Liber

Retired User
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Jan 8, 2016
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Well, I found this yesterday in Corinth, MS. I was so excited I had to post it. It was about 10" under the surface and when I got to the blade I thought I just had another piece of scrap iron. Almost filled the hole back in right there but my pinpointer kept going off and it was the last thing I expected when I pulled it out of the hole! Its funny what you find and where you find it, I never would have even thought to dig in this location until somebody mentioned they'd found a cannonball nearby when they built their store.

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That's the type of sword? Any chance you know when they were made? I always try to imagine the circumstances under which things were lost. I agree, I wish it could talk to us.
 
It has what is commonly referred to as a "P" guard hilt on it. This was a common design on many early swords both foreign and domestic. This does not appear to be a "Starr" made sword. Starr was a manufacturer of lots of early US swords that the P-guard type was commonly found on his models. Starrs typically had common characteristics including a metal backstrap on the grip, and the terminus end of the hilt generally had a downward turned and flat sided round finale. This one does not show evidence of either. The grip section appears to have evidence of three rivets present.. which normally would suggest this likely had a two piece wooden grip that was riveted to the handle, much like the handle attached to a knife blade, but usually much less common found on swords-sabers of the era... but possibly the result of a crude repair... maybe... This could also be an early civilian Hunting sword/knife.., but since the blade is broken would be difficult to determine exactly... however if it was one.... it could place the age of the item even older...
 
What you got it really early. 18th century or even earlier. Here is an M1812 (Starr, but others are similar) :

Rare-2Nd-Rev-War-M1812-U-S-Cavalry-_57.jpg


Look at the amount of metal there is on the grip.

What you have is built more like this:

espadbh.jpg

or this

b2a3dd51a9bb541f19c5bbde5c729784.jpg


Both of these are colonial era Spanish swords. Hard to nail the model etc, but 18th century is likely what you have
 
Starr iron hilt
That's the type of sword? Any chance you know when they were made? I always try to imagine the circumstances under which things were lost. I agree, I wish it could talk to us.

Sorry about the terse comment; my time was about to run out and I had none left then to go into details! On closer inspection of the hilt, I think @E_just_E is on to something. This type of iron P-guard was immensely popular during the last half of the Eighteenth Century and approximately the first quarter of the Nineteenth. The Starr firm was the first manufacturer to secure a U. S. government contract for dragoon (cavalry) sabers; in addition to the 1812 model pictured above there was a slightly different one made in 1821 I used to own an example of. They were based - as were many European knock-offs - on the M.1796 English light cavalry/dragoon saber. In addition to Starr there was another similar type made by the Virginia Manufactory for the State of Virginia and used by the Confederacy early in the war. Looking at the pommel of yours, however, I'm forced to admit its construction is more like that in the second photo above, even though the knucklebow is totally different. (Those are known in Spanish as Espada Ancha which translates simply as "old sword".
 
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Great information, thanks for all the comments! I appreciate all the research, I went back and found a couple pistol bullets and a general service union button in the same location. Leads me to believe that the sword, whatever it's origin, was dropped by one of the two armies. Both occupied the area at different times. If only the sword could talk to us....
 
I would say CS as Ive spent many years hunting Corinth, Shiloh. Farmington areas and being an early war battle most of the CS items Ive found on and off the park were either pre-war or early war state issued stuff. Defiantly a Starr.
 
IMHO I think it is a repaired Star used in CSA service, I have a nice Star that is identified through the estate where purchased as belonging to a Virginia cavalryman, along with his 1860 Colt with hole in grips for a wrist thong. Cornith was early war western theatre and as such would have seen many "make do" weapons and accouterments. A Star, if a family weapon, would be a sentimental favorite and could be carried for a long period until a more suitable replacement might be found.

Looking at the rivet placement, it appears as if it was done rather amateur like, as they do not line up, or was there a metal or other type strap that caused the rivets to be out of line, since lost?
 

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