NF New Edited version..Co. "Aytch"

Non-Fiction

jpro

Corporal
Joined
Mar 18, 2013
image.jpg


This version is by Sam Watkin's great granddaughter Ruth Hill Fulton Mcallister. I saw her last night for a little presentation on how the book came about. Apparently a few years after Sam Watkins wrote the original, he made additional notes and changes, etc In his personal copy. However, he couldn't raise the $ to get his own edited version out before he died. Many years later, Ruth got his book and now it's out. Sam Watkins edited version of his original work. Should be awesome!! Some great new photos too.
 
Great; I have a copy edited by M. Thomas Inge: edited with an index and some of his (Sam's) later letters added - this was 1999. There is another recent edited version out there:
Co. Aytch, or a Side Show of the Big Show: A New Edition Annotated and Edited by Philip Leigh by Sam Watkins and Philip Leigh (May 17, 2013)

I haven't been able to do a "look inside" of either of those. IMHO see if the index has "Negro" or "Sanker" (that was the name of Sam's slave) or "Whit" (that was Col. Hume's slave).
A lot of the versions call Sam a "farmboy"; he was the son and nephew of two of the wealthiest men in his county.
 
Thanks for the info.

I may be burned at the stake for saying so, but I don't think Mr. Watkins' memoir stand out from some of the other Former soldiers' works. I think like many he was heavily influenced by what others wrote and said between The end of the war and the time he wrote. Would like to see what others here might think.
 
I am currently reading it now. Gotten to the chapter where Bragg is replaced with Johnston. Its a good read in my opinion but, I get the feeling "He's holding back" on some of the details.
 
Thanks for the info.

I may be burned at the stake for saying so, but I don't think Mr. Watkins' memoir stand out from some of the other Former soldiers' works. I think like many he was heavily influenced by what others wrote and said between The end of the war and the time he wrote. Would like to see what others here might think.
Git yer head down Reb.

I will disagree. Watkins's account is remarkably honest without the Lost Cause flavor of other memoirs of the time. His is the account of an individual soldier doing his duty and feeling the pain of loss of friends and the outrage from poor leadership. He was just a soldier doing his job based on what his leaders told him. He mourns for the defeat of his "country" without going into causes or other agendas. I think Watkins is required reading for any good student of the ACW.
 
I keep coming back to this particular memoir. Watkins managed to write a book about the CSA - whose purpose was to keep slavery intact - mentioning Black people four times: his servant Sanker, his colonel's servant Whit, and a funny encounter with "Uncle Zack" and his wife.

Do any of the new edited versions tell us what happened to Sanker and Whit? I'll bet my grandad's old truss they don't. As in many of the CSA soldier memoirs black people don't really exist.
 
I do believe without a doubt Watkins was in many of the battles and campaigns his regiment participated in, and he tells them from his point of view. Though there are many things he does not mention in his memoir, such as Co. H being disbanded at Columbia several days before the attack at Franklin took place or the consolidation of the 1st TN and 27th TN.

He certainly exaggerates at times, at least on certain details here and there, like suggesting Cleburne was hit 49 times at Franklin, which just doesn't add up compare to multiple other accounts stating that he was hit once in the chest. According to Watkins' service records he deserted in 1865 and took the oath in Memphis in April, 1865 which I know he never states in his memoir, at least the first version. Does the edited version mention or correct any of these things?

Co. Aytch is still an excellent memoir though. Other Confederate memoirs that are equally as good imo are "Rags and Hope" by Sgt. Val C. Giles in the 4th TX Infantry, "One of Cleburne's Command" by Cpt. Samuel T. Foster in the 24th TX Cavalry (dismounted), and "Memoirs of a Confederate Scout and Sharpshooter" by Pvt. Berry Benson.
 
Last edited:
A lot of the versions call Sam a "farmboy"; he was the son and nephew of two of the wealthiest men in his county.

One problem I have with Sam is what's either false modesty or deliberate misrepresentation of himself. In addition to his being "born to wealth", by war's end ( or at least his apparant desertion! ) he was one of the supposedly looked-down-on officers, a lieutenant no less! I think he tries a little too hard to identify with being "only" a common soldier - memorialists like the mentioned Capt. Foster and Col. James Cooper Nisbet achieve largely the same results in a more straightforward and "honest" fashion. Also, some of Sam's exaggerations ( like that mentioned about Pat Cleburne's death or the dubious story about finding an entire picket of a dozen men found frozen stiff and still at their posts! ) or outright factual errors of time-and-place during the Atlanta Campaign cast doubt where I'd greatly prefer there was none.
 
Watkins was a product of his times and to judge him in regards to our present racial awarness is really a futile effort. Sam certainly padded his story as most vets do and he never claimed he was writing a historical accurate account. He was a rather witty man with a keen eye and had no hesitation to note when scared or stunned.

@KianGaf I am shocked you would be surprised that Ole Sam might use a few strange Southern terms :thumbsup: and words! Geez we have folks from other parts of America struggling to undertand each other and they are not all from the South! You oughta listen to the folks from Boston!
Regards
David
 
View attachment 33853

This version is by Sam Watkin's great granddaughter Ruth Hill Fulton Mcallister. I saw her last night for a little presentation on how the book came about. Apparently a few years after Sam Watkins wrote the original, he made additional notes and changes, etc In his personal copy. However, he couldn't raise the $ to get his own edited version out before he died. Many years later, Ruth got his book and now it's out. Sam Watkins edited version of his original work. Should be awesome!! Some great new photos too.

I had to double-take here for a second. I have this copy! @jpro gave me this very copy, his book, when I visited him a couple years back. It's on my shelf!
 
I got a copy for the kindle from project Gutenberg, it's a great resource for free ebooks. I normally prefer paper books but find the kindle version good so far. It's my first time reading a personal account of the war , so far I've stuck to big picture accounts by historians. It's the small details and human stories that I'm enjoying most about Sam Watkins book.
 
One problem I have with Sam is what's either false modesty or deliberate misrepresentation of himself. In addition to his being "born to wealth", by war's end ( or at least his apparant desertion! ) he was one of the supposedly looked-down-on officers, a lieutenant no less! I think he tries a little too hard to identify with being "only" a common soldier - memorialists like the mentioned Capt. Foster and Col. James Cooper Nisbet achieve largely the same results in a more straightforward and "honest" fashion. Also, some of Sam's exaggerations ( like that mentioned about Pat Cleburne's death or the dubious story about finding an entire picket of a dozen men found frozen stiff and still at their posts! ) or outright factual errors of time-and-place during the Atlanta Campaign cast doubt where I'd greatly prefer there was none.
Was his memoir serialized in newspapers before publication, or did he speak at gatherings a lot? I wonder if his tone isn´t something left over from other public outings with the material. Even if he just told his stories at family gatherings, I can certainly see how the exaggerations creep into the stories, especially if the audience likes it. I like Sam; he´s one of the most accessible and durable of the memoir writers, but I have to admit his tone can be a little tiring. I´ve always found the little parable that begins the book to be interesting. Some people feel it´s about how the fight doesn´t matter anymore. I´m more of a mind that it´s the very serious opinion of a man convinced against his will who is of the same opinion still.
 
To clear up a few misunderstandings about Co. H, A Sideshow to the Big Show it isn't a scholarly essay. There are no footnotes. He was an educated man, but he was not a historian so shouldn't be read as one. He originally wrote many of the passages in the book as letters. He was not personally present during the Franklin-Nashville battles. That is probably why he survived to write his memoir. His book is a series of anecdotes, not factual well researched & documented statements. That does not mean that there is a blatant attempt to deceive. It is not a Joe Johnston v Hood mud throwing document. Watkins is an honest witness.

If you are looking for dates, times & three source backed up quotes, it isn't there. His book has been under a microscope almost from the instant the ink dried. The inconsistencies have all been documented in great detail. This is true of every memoir, no matter who wrote it. If you wish to cross-reference the events of the memoir, there is a wealth of material you can google.

Watkins did assume the veteran's 'okey-dokey inside jokey style' that you find in letters to Confederate Veteran Magazine & other publications of the period. That was ubiquitous & no reflection on him. He was writing with an audience of veterans, in particular the few survivors of his own unit, not the general public in mind. His readers could fill in the blanks, the horrors did not need to be told in graphic detail. After reading Co. H for the first time, it will enrich your understanding of his text if you read the documented history as well.

I encourage you to read Sam's book out loud or listen to the audio version. His use of language is very audible rather than written in nature. This is a good way to understand soldier letters that are often so very obscure on the page. Sam was talking, telling his tale in his mind, not composing a scholarly essay.

It is unfortunate that many members of the public that I have encountered as an NPS volunteer have only read Sam's book & view it with an almost Biblical reverence. Watkins himself would have been the first to disabuse them of that notion. He was a man of great intellect, powers of observation & talent who lived out his postwar life doing menial tasks. He had a lot of time to think about the experience that had killed almost every boy he grew up with & destroyed the culture of his youth. Maybe that accounts for his honesty & made him proof against the contagion of the Lost Cause counterfactual narrative that was so fashionable at the time he published his book. Had he jumped on the "myth making" bandwagon, he might have been able to continue his publishing career. There was no big money to be made in telling the truth in the South at that time. The fact that he continued to ponder & edit his memoir is a clear indication that he never really stopped reliving the fell events he had witnessed.

Ruth Mcallister is both a knowledgable & engaging speaker. If you have the chance to hear her speak about her g-grandpa don't miss it.
 
Last edited:
To clear up a few misunderstandings about Co. H, A Sideshow to the Big Show it isn't a scholarly essay. There are no footnotes. He was an educated man, but he was not a historian so shouldn't be read as one. He originally wrote many of the passages in the book as letters. He was not personally present during the Franklin-Nashville battles. That is probably why he survived to write his memoir. His book is a series of anecdotes, not factual well researched & documented statements. That does not mean that there is a blatant attempt to deceive. It is not a Joe Johnston v Hood mud throwing document. Watkins is an honest witness.

If you are looking for dates, times & three source backed up quotes, it isn't there. His book has been under a microscope almost from the instant the ink dried. The inconsistencies have all been documented in great detail. This is true of every memoir, no matter who wrote it. If you wish to cross-reference the events of the memoir, there is a wealth of material you can google.

Watkins did assume the veteran's 'okey-dokey inside jokey style' that you find in letters to Confederate Veteran Magazine & other publications of the period. That was ubiquitous & no reflection on him. He was writing with an audience of veterans, in particular the few survivors of his own unit, not the general public in mind. His readers could fill in the blanks, the horrors did not need to be told in graphic detail. After reading Co. H for the first time, it will enrich your understanding of his text if you read the documented history as well.

I encourage you to read Sam's book out loud or listen to the audio version. His use of language is very audible rather than written in nature. This is a good way to understand soldier letters that are often so very obscure on the page. Sam was talking, telling his tale in his mind, not composing a scholarly essay.

It is unfortunate that many members of the public that I have encountered as an NPS volunteer have only read Sam's book & view it with an almost Biblical reverence. Watkins himself would have been the first to disabuse them of that notion. He was a man of great intellect, powers of observation & talent who lived out his postwar life doing menial tasks. He had a lot of time to think about the experience that had killed almost every boy he grew up with & destroyed the culture of his youth. Maybe that accounts for his honesty & made him proof against the contagion of the Lost Cause counterfactual narrative that was so fashionable at the time he published his book. Had he jumped on the "myth making" bandwagon, he might have been able to continue his publishing career. There was no big money to be made in telling the truth in the South at that time. The fact that he continued to ponder & edit his memoir is a clear indication that he never really stopped reliving the fell events he had witnessed.

Ruth Mcallister is both a knowledgable & engaging speaker. If you have the chance to hear her speak about her g-grandpa don't miss it.
 

Learn About Us
About CivilWarTalk
Contact the Webmaster
Meet the Staff
Link to CivilWarTalk
Join Our Community
Register
Browse Forums
View Today's Discussions
Search the Forum
Get Help
FAQ
Student Guide
Forum Rules & Etiquette
Copyright / DMCA

     Contact Us CivilwarTalk on Facebook CivilWarTalk on YouTube CivilWarTalk on Twitter RSS Feed

Bringing the American Civil War and More to Life.
© 1999 - , CIVILWARTALK, LLC - Site Version 10.0

SlaveryTalk.com - SecessionTalk.com - CivilWarTalk.com - ReconstructionTalk.com
Back
Top