Headlining Women, War's Era Folklore

JPK Huson 1863

Brev. Brig. Gen'l
Joined
Feb 14, 2012
Location
Central Pennsylvania
witch.JPG

So many women ended up ' making headlines ' through the war years, your head sometimes spins trying to follow their stories. It hit me. " Is she a good witch, or a bad witch? " , is frequently why. Entire governments puzzled this question, apparently. Bumped into two, not-unconnected examples, as ever, one of each. Side, I mean. Maybe?

Two women, for a time the focus of national scorn or heroines to another cause, blazed across headlines.

Northern papers ran stories on shamed and shameful " Mrs. Hutchins ", that Maryland monster in petticoats who gave a sword to a Confederate. It somehow compromised national security, the entire war , freedom for an entire race, the future of the Union itself and our Founding Fathers' legacy hung on this act. And phew, good thing she was caught. Now winning this war is a foregone conclusion.
hut1.JPG

Goodness. Honest, Salem was not alone in paranoid hysteria.

huts1.JPG

Her cousin, Harry.

huts2.JPG


huts3.JPG

" Dear Cousin Harry, Please try not to be killed. We all bought you a sword. Love, your cousin Sarah " ( I just made that up )

huts4.JPG

No, Sarah should not have communicated with her cousin. No one had ever known martial law or war much less the vindictive fury of a government wasting tax dollars bullying women - or how very powerful such entities can be.
huts5.JPG


This was Maryland. The Confederate officer was Mrs. Hutchin's cousin.
hut gilmore.jpg



Lincoln enraged misogynists everywhere by springing her from prison and issuing a pardon. That was held to be a secret plot to spring a Southern women accused of the Union sympathizing from her own, Southern prison. * sigh *

hut allen jan 65.JPG


This could not have been true. Mary Allan's husband paid 100,000 dollars, a preposterous sum, to keep her out of prison. A kind of ' brother ' to Poe, (( Patterson's parents took him in at age 3 ) he was hugely wealthy himself and came from a hugely wealthy family. As to ' insane ', she was so vilified it affected her emotionally. Not, please know, yet another crazy female.


Only Mrs. Patterson Allan, on war's looking glass's other side, never saw the inside of a prison. Thanks largely to some bottomless wealth buying bottomless lawyers ( and General Winder dying at the right time ), the trial resulting from letters she was held to have written dragged on long enough for the war to end- all of a sudden no one cared.

I'd like to point out ' back at the ranch ', female soldiers were tossed in the pokey, too and without a pesky trial. Well, all the proof was there. Fighting While Female, seems open and shut, except for the part where sentence was passed.

hut allen richmn.JPG


Winder really, really wanted her punished- battle raged for two years.

Mrs. Allan's case was worse than Mrs. Hutchins, make no mistake. But. There are some odd twists which are just, plain fishy- hence a two year trial. In 2017 most consider her guilty and she could be. She apparently wrote a letter to Rev. Morgan Dix, son of Union General John A. Dix, wrapped in a letter to a northern cousin. It was certainly awful- military information was contained within it. Several questions remain though.

1. With mail watched, why would she have taken the risk?
2. Why was this letter opened in the first place? A man named Burns did so, based on a ' feeling '.
3. Why did the family of a man she supposedly compromised - the information could have gotten him killed-strongly defend her?

It's Google-able, long threads are a big snore- hopefully the grist, if not the gist is here.

We do know that no, she was not traded by Lincoln for Mrs. Hutchins. The usual journalistic snark. Mrs. Patterson Allen went to live with her Ohio relatives post war. Her husband stayed in Richmond. This could mean she simply could not tolerate life in Richmond as a suspected Union sympathizer. Entrenched, Patterson may not have wished to leave. It could also indicate she was guilty and it broke up the marriage.

Once again, would like to point out that in the South, too, female soldiers went straight to the pokey.

It was a tough war for women, all the way around. Please do not misunderstand me, especially where Mrs. Patterson is concerned- if that letter was hers, it was certainly an infamous act. It was the headlines amidst the carnage, The National Enquirer side show, bearded lady flavor in these stories, while the future of an entire race hung over a much more significant sword's edge than Mrs. Hutchin's gift to her Confederate cousin.
 
Yes, it was tougher finding information on Mrs. Hutchins? Mrs. Allan's story is attached to Poe, so better researched. Not the biggest Poe fan, at least writing the dreariest stuff ever had this benefit.

It does seem Sarah Hutchins was caught in the ' patriotic ' firestorm. Poor little thing, very young, Maryland so torn anyway and really, ' martial law ' not something familiar to citizens. We see dozens of stories where officers from both sides carried swords presented to them by groups. She seems to have been following this trend on behalf of her cousin.

Northern papers sure could make it sound shocking- and no, apart from martial law, ' secesh ' living literally next door to families supporting the Union was just how it shook out in a lot of these areas. How could it not? Washington, DC had a large population of ' Secesh ', openly supporting the Confederacy, making it a tense city. Washington! ( " Reveille in Washington ", Margaret Leech, best source )
 
The law and war can be a bad combo. No one is really safe.

In a war with malleable front lines and 'enemy' sympathizers deep in each other's terrain, the best thing a civilian can do is keep a low profile.

That never changes.

Heard about Houston? Heard about Detroit?
Heard about Pittsburgh, P. A.?
You oughta know not to stand by the window
Somebody see you up there

 
Great story! Lew Wallace is a bit of a favorite of mine. His uniform is at the National Park Center at Monocacy along with an early copy of Ben-Hur and other artifacts of his.

Does anyone know where the sword is now?
 
Citations with an active URL link are sufficient to acknowledge credit where credit is due.


They would be due a LOT. I'll have shot at it- frequently it's difficult when a long-ish story is at the end of a link, probably because most members have limited time here? But goodness, so much condensed information and fact-finding is here, it's very important. I just dislike anyone finding this thread ( or any ) via a search and not having good information. Gives me the willies, thinking a student or just a buff somewhere would fondly imagine this is ' it '. Thanks very much again! That link did not show up in the searches I did.
 
They would be due a LOT. I'll have shot at it- frequently it's difficult when a long-ish story is at the end of a link, probably because most members have limited time here? .

Check out blogspot - you can write the story as long as it needs to be, then place a link in this thread. Also, vice-versa.
 
Great story! Lew Wallace is a bit of a favorite of mine. His uniform is at the National Park Center at Monocacy along with an early copy of Ben-Hur and other artifacts of his.

Does anyone know where the sword is now?


Wondered that, too! You hope it's not out there ' orphaned '. You know, family artifacts which were sold, their histories not passed along also? It could also still be with the family, passed down and they're unaware a deeper story is attached.
 

Learn About Us
About CivilWarTalk
Contact the Webmaster
Meet the Staff
Link to CivilWarTalk
Join Our Community
Register
Browse Forums
View Today's Discussions
Search the Forum
Get Help
FAQ
Student Guide
Forum Rules & Etiquette
Copyright / DMCA

     Contact Us CivilwarTalk on Facebook CivilWarTalk on YouTube CivilWarTalk on Twitter RSS Feed

Bringing the American Civil War and More to Life.
© 1999 - , CIVILWARTALK, LLC - Site Version 10.0

SlaveryTalk.com - SecessionTalk.com - CivilWarTalk.com - ReconstructionTalk.com
Back
Top