Colonel Silas Titus.

Robert Gray

Sergeant Major
Joined
Jul 24, 2012
Here are two, nearly identical images, made with a multi-lens camera, at the National Portrait Gallery (Object numbers NPG.81.M2423 and NPG.81.M3282). Each glass negative is labelled "Camp Scene / New York 7th Regiment." However, if you look closely at the officer's trunk, you see "Silas Titus / Adj't 12th Reg't / N.Y.V."

Titus was born May 30, 1811, in Wolcott, New York. He lost both his parents when he was only three years old and was raised by his uncle. In 1827, when 16 years old, he left his uncle's farm in Cato, New York and served as a clerk in a general store and as Deputy Post Master. In 1832 he moved to Detroit, Michigan where in 1837 he married Eliza McCarthy. Titus returned to New York in 1840 and settled in Salina.

On May 13, 1861, Titus enlisted as a first lieutenant in the 12th New York State Volunteers (also known as the "First Onondaga Regiment"), where he served as the regimental adjutant. In September he was transferred to the staff of General John J. Peck, before being promoted to commanding colonel of the 122nd New York on August 22, 1862.

The 122nd New York was engaged at Fredericksburg and Gettysburg. Shortly after Gettysburg, Titus was ordered to serve as Provost Marshal of the General Court Marshal in Trenton, New Jersey. After serving one year as a member of the court martial he resigned and returned to Syracuse. Titus died in Brooklyn, New York on October 4, 1899. He is buried along with his wife Eliza and two of his three children in St. Agnes Cemetery in Syracuse.

In the carte-de-visite Silas Titus is wearing Captains Bars, which dates the photo around the summer of 1862. The last photo is of the Titus family in Syracuse, ca. 1858. The oldest son, on the left, is Silas Wright Titus. I believe he is the boy with the bugle in the glass negatives. The remaining soldier is, for now, yet to be identified.

"THE ONONDAGAS"
A History of the 122d Regiment, New York Volunteers
Compiled by Kathy Crowell, Fayetteville, NY, 1998.

National Portrait Gallery, Smithsonian Institution; Frederick Hill Meserve Collection.

NPG-NPG_81_M2423.jpg


NPG-NPG_81_M3282_1.jpg


Silas_Titus_uniform.jpg


Silas Wright Titus (left).jpg
 
I'm not sure how common a name Titus is, or excuse me was at the time. But back home we have a city called Titusville. Very close to the Space Center and wildlife refuge .

It was named for 'Colonel' Henry Theodore Titus. He fought in Kansas and was a blockade runner. He had the honorary title of Colonel. Much like myself.
 
Thank you for posting this! I've never seen this photograph before, and I've been very excited since I saw it yesterday.

Silas Titus was my great, great, great grandfather. And I believe your correct that the boy is in fact his son Silas Wright Titus, my great, great grandfather. Silas Wright went on to become an engineer after the war. If you search Silas Wright Titus you will find a Wikipedia page on him. It says "In 1861, at the age of 12, he served as a bugler in the 12th New York Volunteer Infantry during the American Civil War." The 1890 Veteran's Census lists Silas W. as a "bugler" enlisted in the 12th NY in 1861 and discharged in 1865.

The family picture that you posted used to hang on my grandfather's wall, and he gave it to me about 30 years ago when I started to show an interest in family history.

I've attached a reunion photograph of the 122nd NY Vol. Regiment. Silas is sitting front row center with white hair and to the left of the man holding a white hat. I found an original copy of this photo on eBay about twenty years ago. It's now framed on my wall at home.

Another photo attached shows General Peck and his staff near Tenleytown. Silas is seated on the right. I believe the photo is credited to Matthew Brady, and the glass negative is held by either the Library of Congress or National Archives. I had a very nice reprint of that photo, but don't have it available to post here. The copy I posted I found with an internet search and looks to be a photograph of a photograph.

I found an original copy of General Orders No. 1 from the Headquarters of General Peck's Division. It is dated June 24th 1862 appointing Silas to General Peck's staff along with a few others that are also pictured in Tenleytown. I have more information on that photo as it and the letter are framed on my wall at home, but I won't be able to get to that for a few days.

A slight correction to the information regarding his marriage to Eliza. They were married in Syracuse in 1837. Her father was Thomas McCarthy, the first person elected to be mayor of Syracuse, but he never served because he died before being sworn into office.

122nd reunion 02.jpg


gen peck tenleytown.jpg


peck-titus cw document.jpg
 
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@Leo Titus welcome! How amazing that you came upon this post and the picture of your ancestor! Thank you for sharing the additional information. And kudos to @Robert Gray for noticing the trunk and clarifying the incorrect unit information on the original image.
 
Thank you for posting this! I've never seen this photograph before, and I've been very excited since I saw it yesterday.

Silas Titus was my great, great, great grandfather. And I believe your correct that the boy is in fact his son Silas Wright Titus, my great, great grandfather. Silas Wright went on to become an engineer after the war. If you search Silas Wright Titus you will find a Wikipedia page on him. It says "In 1861, at the age of 12, he served as a bugler in the 12th New York Volunteer Infantry during the American Civil War." The 1890 Veteran's Census lists Silas W. as a "bugler" enlisted in the 12th NY in 1861 and discharged in 1865.

The family picture that you posted used to hang on my grandfather's wall, and he gave it to me about 30 years ago when I started to show an interest in family history.

I've attached a reunion photograph of the 122nd NY Vol. Regiment. Silas is sitting front row center with white hair and to the left of the man holding a white hat. I found an original copy of this photo on eBay about twenty years ago. It's now framed on my wall at home.

Another photo attached shows General Peck and his staff near Tenleytown. Silas is seated on the right. I believe the photo is credited to Matthew Brady, and the glass negative is held by either the Library of Congress or National Archives. I had a very nice reprint of that photo, but don't have it available to post here. The copy I posted I found with an internet search and looks to be a photograph of a photograph.

I found an original copy of General Orders No. 1 from the Headquarters of General Peck's Division. It is dated June 24th 1862 appointing Silas to General Peck's staff along with a few others that are also pictured in Tenleytown. I have more information on that photo as it and the letter are framed on my wall at home, but I won't be able to get to that for a few days.

A slight correction to the information regarding his marriage to Eliza. They were married in Syracuse in 1837. Her father was Thomas McCarthy, the first person elected to be mayor of Syracuse, but he never served because he died before being sworn into office.

View attachment 541411

View attachment 541412

View attachment 541413
The original photograph of General John J. Peck and staff is from a print in the Library of Congress (LC-DIG-ppmsca-34123). I couldn't find a negative in the digital files of either the LoC or National Archives. I'm enclosing a high resolution copy of the print. However, I did discover the negative for another image taken the same time as the first staff photo in the LoC (LC-DIG-cwpb-05869). I'm also including a copy of this one.

LC-DIG-ppmsca-34123.jpg


LC-DIG-cwpb-05869.jpg
 
MOLLUS IDs - J.J. Peck (Brigadier General) and staff, Loder (Lieutenant), Spencer (Surgeon), W.H. Morris (Adjutant General), C.S. Green (Captain), Titus (Lieutenant)
 

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