A Major General In The Gutter

tmh10

Major
Joined
Mar 2, 2012
Location
Pipestem,WV
Anybody have an idea of who this story was based on?

1873
A Major General In The Gutter


The Kansas City Times vouched for the truth of the following:


Today there is a man going about the streets of this city, ragged, dirty and penniless, surviving on free lunches and the charities of gamblers, and has not slept in a bed in months, who, during the war, was one of the most dashing cavalry officers in the Union army, and was promoted from the rank of first lieutenant to a full brigadier general and brevet major general for brilliant exploits on the field of battle, and who for a long time had a large and important command. He has been here for two or three months under an assumed name, being ashamed to dim the brilliancy of his record in the service of his country by an exhibition of his degradation under his former honored name. He is generally very reticent, having little to do with anyone or talking little, save when "engineering" for a drink, at which he is remarkably successful. Night before last, while lying helplessly drunk in the rear part of a Third street saloon, some men thought to play a joke on him by stealing his shirt, and proceeded to strip him. Underneath his shirt, and suspended by a string around his neck, was a small canvass bag, which the men opened and found it to contain his commission as brevet major general, two congratulatory letters, one from Grant and one from President Lincoln, a photograph of a little girl, and a lock of hair - a "chestnut shadow" that doubtless one day crept over the brow of a wee loved one. When these things were discovered even the half-drunken men who found them felt a respect for the man's former greatness, and pity for his fallen condition, and quietly returned the bag and its contents to where they found them, and replaced the sleeper's clothes upon him. Yesterday a News reporter tried to interview the man and endeavor to learn something of his life for the past few years, but he declined to communicate anything. He cried like a child when told how his right name and former position were ascertained, and with tears trickling down his cheeks, said: "For God's sake, sir, don't publish my degradation or my name at least, if you are determined to say something about it. It is enough that I know myself how low I have become. Will you promise that much? It will do no good, but will do my friends a great deal of harm, as, fortunately, they think I died in South America, where I went at the close of the war." Intemperance and the gaming tables, he said, had wrought his ruin.


http://www.valstar.net/~jcraig/aftermth.htm
 
Pleasanton was promoted from captain to brigadier general. Kilpatrick was a minister to Chile from 1865 into the Grant administration, but he was a colonel when promoted to general. Kilpatrick was recalled in August of 1870 by Grant.
 
Alfred Pleasonton perhaps? He fits the description of rank and branch of service but I am unaware of his post service life and whether or not he fell into the gutter.

Pleaston was placed on the retired list as a major in 1888. He died in Washington on Feb. 17, 1897 and buried in the Congressional Cemetery
 
Kilpatrick is an interesting possibility. He was recalled from his post in Chile and apparently went hard after Grant in the 1872 presidential campaign, supported Greely. The months following Grant's re-election might have been a very rough time for him.

This article was published verbatim in numerous papers in the spring of 1873, sometimes under the title, "How the Mighty Are Fallen."
 
Kilpatrick is an interesting possibility. He was recalled from his post in Chile and apparently went hard after Grant in the 1872 presidential campaign, supported Greely. The months following Grant's re-election might have been a very rough time for him.

This article was published verbatim in numerous papers in the spring of 1873, sometimes under the title, "How the Mighty Are Fallen."

I'm not seeing much in the way of hard times for him following Grant's reelection but I could be missing something. He did endorse Rutherford B. Hayes in 1876.

R
 
I'm not seeing much in the way of hard times for him following Grant's reelection but I could be missing something. He did endorse Rutherford B. Hayes in 1876.
I'm pretty much speculating from zero knowledge base. Do as I say, not as I do, etc.

But it is useful to keep in mind that this story may be incorrect in many details, or fabricated altogether. As the last lines suggest, it's a great opportunity for moralizing on the evils of drink and games of chance.
 
From Wiki:

After the war, although Pleasonton had achieved the honorary rank of brevet major general in the regular army, he was mustered out of the volunteer service with the permanent rank of major of cavalry. Because he did not want to leave the cavalry, Pleasonton turned down a lieutenant colonelcy in the infantry, and soon became dissatisfied with his command relationship to officers he once outranked. Pleasonton resigned his commission in 1868, and was placed on the Army's retired list as a major in 1888. As a civilian, he worked as United States Collector of Internal Revenue and as Commissioner of Internal Revenue under President Ulysses S. Grant, but he was asked to resign from the Bureau of Internal Revenue (now the Internal Revenue Service) after he lobbied Congress for the repeal of the income tax and quarreled with his superiors at the Treasury Department. Refusing to resign, he was dismissed. He served briefly as the president of the Terre Haute and Cincinnati Railroad.
In an 1895 interview with sculptor James Edward Kelly, Pleasonton claimed he had been offered command of the Army of the Potomac. (A subsequent interview with Gen. James F. Wade indicated that this offer came in a meeting in Washington some time after Gettysburg.) Pleasonton told Kelly that he "wasn't like Grant. I refused to pay the price." He claimed that the terms offered were: "The war must not be ended until the South was crushed; slavery abolished; and the President reelected."[2] Pleasonton, always more of a bureaucrat than an ideologue or strong leader, only wanted to defeat the South's military capabilities so that they could not threaten the rest of the states, but was not convinced that "crushing" the rebels, ending slavery, or reelecting Lincoln was worth the cost.[3]
Alfred Pleasonton died in his sleep in Washington, D.C., and is buried in the Congressional Cemetery there, alongside his father. Before his death, Pleasonton requested that his funeral be devoid of all military honors and even refused to be buried in his old uniform because he felt the Army passed him over after the war. The town of Pleasanton, California, was named for Alfred in the 1870s; a typographical error by a U.S. Postal Service employee apparently led to the spelling difference. The city of Pleasanton, Kansas, despite its different spelling, has begun an annual festival named for Pleasonton.[4] On the huge Pennsylvania Memorial at the Gettysburg Battlefield stands a statue of General Pleasonton. However, it is possible that this represents Alfred's brother, Augustus, a native of Pennsylvania, who was a general in the Pennsylvania militia at the time of the battle.[
 
I'm pretty much speculating from zero knowledge base. Do as I say, not as I do, etc.

But it is useful to keep in mind that this story may be incorrect in many details, or fabricated altogether. As the last lines suggest, it's a great opportunity for moralizing on the evils of drink and games of chance.

That's what makes me think it wasn't Kilpatrick. He was a sorry specimen in a lot of ways, but at least he didn't drink or gamble! Besides, I think he was courting his Chilean future money pot...er, wife...
 
When McClellan was relieved of command in November 1862, Custer reverted to the rank of first lieutenant. Custer fell into the orbit of Maj. Gen. Alfred Pleasonton, who was commanding a cavalry division. The general was Custer's introduction to the world of extravagant uniforms and political maneuvering, and the young lieutenant became his protégé, serving on Pleasonton's staff while continuing his assignment with his regiment. Custer was quoted as saying that "no father could love his son more than General Pleasonton loves me." After the Battle of Chancellorsville, Pleasonton became the commander of the Cavalry Corps of the Army of the Potomac and his first assignment was to locate the army of Robert E. Lee, moving north through the Shenandoah Valley in the beginning of the Gettysburg Campaign. In his first command, Custer affected a showy, personalized uniform style that alienated his men, but he won them over with his readiness to lead attacks (a contrast to the many officers who would hang back, hoping to avoid being hit); his men began to adopt elements of his uniform, especially the red neckerchief. Custer distinguished himself by fearless, aggressive actions in some of the numerous cavalry engagements that started off the campaign, including Brandy Station and Aldie.
On June 28, 1863, three days prior to the Battle of Gettysburg, General Pleasonton promoted Custer from captain to brigadier general of volunteers
 
It doesn't say he went to South America, only that his family thought he did

will do my friends a great deal of harm, as, fortunately, they think I died in South America, where I went at the close of the war."

Not unless you count Texas as South America. His whereabouts are very well documented after the war.....no way it's Custer.
 

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